New Delhi: The Uttar Pradesh government will deploy underwater and aerial drones for the first time to enhance security at Maha Kumbh 2025, scheduled from January 13 to February 26. This move is part of a larger plan to manage safety for over 45 crore pilgrims expected to attend the event at Prayagraj’s Sangam.
Underwater Drones for River Surveillance
Underwater drones will monitor activities in the Ganges, Yamuna, and Saraswati rivers, ensuring 24/7 surveillance. These drones, capable of operating up to 100 meters underwater, will relay real-time data to the Integrated Command and Control Center (ICCC). Authorities believe this will allow swift responses to potential threats. According to Inspector General of Police Rajeev Narayan Mishra, “The drones help identify and address underwater incidents, enhancing overall safety.”
Aerial Security with Tethered Drones
Tethered drones will provide live aerial coverage at altitudes up to 120 meters. Equipped with high-definition cameras, they will track crowd movements, and monitor critical locations like railway stations and bus terminals.
Anti-Drone Systems to Secure Airspace
An anti-drone system, previously used in Ayodhya, will secure the skies during the event. The system uses radar to detect unidentified drones and employs countermeasures such as jamming radio frequencies if needed.
Role of AI in Crowd Management
Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems, including facial recognition and real-time headcount tools, will predict congestion and assist in crowd management. Officials emphasize that these systems aim to address safety challenges proactively.
Additional Safety Measures
Over 700 boats, manned by personnel from PAC, NDRF, and SDRF, will patrol the waters. Remote-controlled life buoys will also be deployed to enhance safety.
Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath has directed officials to integrate modern technology to ensure security and efficient crowd management during the event. Given the massive scale of the Maha Kumbh, authorities are prioritizing measures to avoid any lapses.
